Reference

Wine & Mead Yeast Guide

The yeast aisle is more confusing than it needs to be. These are the strains that cover almost everything a wine or mead maker brews, compared in plain English: how warm they like it, how strong they go, and what each one is actually for. Specs are from the manufacturers' datasheets.

YeastTemperatureToleranceCharacter
Lalvin 71B15 to 30°C14% ABVFruity, softens sharp musts
Lalvin EC-111810 to 30°C18% ABVNeutral, fast, nearly unstoppable
Lalvin ICV D4715 to 20°C14% ABVFull mouthfeel, citrus and stone fruit
Lalvin K1-V111610 to 35°C18% ABVFresh, lightly floral, thrives in hard conditions
Lalvin QA2315 to 32°C16% ABVCrisp, aromatic, low nutrient demands

The short answer

Making a fruit wine or melomel and not sure? 71B. Want strength, fizz or a guaranteed finish? EC-1118. A traditional mead you can keep cool? D47. Fermenting somewhere with a mind of its own? K1-V1116. A crisp elderflower or gooseberry? QA23.

Lalvin 71B
Melomels, country wine, rosé, young drinking meads
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Lalvin EC-1118
Sparkling brews, strong meads, restarting stuck ferments
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Lalvin ICV D47
Traditional meads, white wines with body
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Lalvin K1-V1116
Fruit wines, difficult ferments, wide temperature swings
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Lalvin QA23
Elderflower, gooseberry, crisp aromatic whites
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Whichever you pitch, log it

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